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Messages - Terrotmt1

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301
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: September 07, 2017, 07:38:01 AM »
Thank you for the comments.
The crank runs in 2 45mm dia roller bearings, both in great condition, the mag side has a close fitting bronze bush with the oil grove in its bore.
Clutch side has a normal felt seal saturated in car engine oil.
The areas around the barrel ports are clean and true, no scores etc, piston the same.
The engine was oddly clean inside when I stripped it, gearbox free of oil, almost washed out clean.
There was carbon deposits in the head and down pipe, case bottom was quite clean.
I think this engine is a low miles unit, but the gears could be in better condition, esp 2nd.
Looks like a lot of clutch less changes.
There are no spares, no orphan engines etc anywhere, this is a survivor of a bike, most must have been scrapped.

302
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: September 06, 2017, 10:15:51 PM »
Yes you did. Oil I have is too thin, so will get some for a classic.

303
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: September 06, 2017, 06:09:32 PM »
Had a surprise this afternoon.
In a weak moment I choked the carb with my finger (like a model aeroplane engine), gently eased it over a few cycles, returned the kick start to the top and gave it a healthy stab down by hand.

It RAN for 5 seconds before running out of the last puddle of petrol I left in the carb bowl.
It sounded great too. Good to smell carbon Monoxide instead of hydrocarbons for a change in the garage!

Yes, time to add oil to the petrol. I would not like to have it run free of lube again.

I just did not expect it to run!

The 911 is coming off the road very soon for a re-paint, same colour, Champagne Yellow, a Porsche colour from 1968. Very easy to see the car any weather. I painted it in cellulose in 1988 in a one car garage so it has done well. It will be pro painted next time.

304
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: September 05, 2017, 10:50:55 PM »
For this lot I'm using straight petrol. If it fires and runs, then I can stop it quickly.
Can't imagine that dosing the petrol with 2 stroke oil will change much. (?)

today, as an experiment, I made an adaptor and fitted a new cheap 2 stroke carb for an 80cc engine. I hoped this would give the engine a rough but consistent fueling, but it failed to run.



The old Porsche is a 1973 911T with a 3.2 engine and a lot of mods.
Used to be my hill climb/road car and I've had it since 1988.
My main interest is hill climbing, the bikes are small side projects, though this one is consuming too much time!


305
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: September 05, 2017, 12:18:30 PM »
Thank you all for watching and commentating, it certainly helps in these 'dark' hours!

IT FIRED!

Yep, I kid you not, it actually went bang several times, though did not run.

MY PLUG IS WET!

Yep, miracles do happen on a wet Tuesday.

so, what have I done to get to this high level of restoration?

Not sure TBH. Stripped the engine down fully and built it back up. The kick start gear is drawn incorrectly on the factory diagram, so having fathomed out how the mechanism works I did a dry build, confirmed the assembly and simply screwed it all back together.
Decided to try and effect a better case seal and close off the scroll bearing on the magneto side using a stack=up of O rings. There is a 0.25/0.5 compression on these when the flywheel is on, so I hope (with some oil in them) to effect a better seal that might last. I oiled well the clutch side felt seal while the cases were apart.

Set the timing at 4mm BTDC (a Frenchman says it should be 5mm).
Popped the carb back on. Fuel in the bowl.
Gave the kick start some hard shoves and it felt/sounded different.
After some more enthusiastic shoves it started to fire and stopped. Rested my arm and repeated, and bang it went several times and even a trickle of about 6 ignitions then no more.

I have left the exhaust pipe off so I can hear any changes more accurately.

going to ry 5mm BTDC and see if that helps.

Anyway, a few steps forward. Maybe the bloody thing will stop fighting me now.




306
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: August 31, 2017, 07:25:33 AM »
Thank you both.
I imagine the faster the engine turns the less leakage as the change cannot move fast enough to leak out, but I'll measure the piston skirt clearance while it is apart again.
I've rebuilt far more complex engines than this one so frustrated this simple device is so troublesome.

I have another far larger project that needs starting asap and wanted to get this bike done to make way.
Time slips by quickly!




307
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: August 30, 2017, 09:07:33 PM »
Thanks John.
Terrot designed this engine this way as a cheap but reliable bike and there are YouTube clips that show them firing up in one kick!
The crank runs in 50mm dia ball bearings, the magneto side has this 15mm long bush, about 12mm ID and the scroll cut into the inside bearing face. Other (clutch) side is a simple felt seal.
So the mag side has a large ball bearing and then immediately the brass sleeve running very close on the crank shaft.

I'm going to leave this arrangement as original and try to sort out why there is a positive pressure from the inlet manifold when the engine is turned over quickly.

I think the piston is worn.

308
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: August 30, 2017, 05:46:51 PM »
Well, another few hours in the garage, but little progress.
Suggested by a French Man, I sealed a  latex glove onto the inlet port and turned the engine over rapidly using a socket set with the plug out.
The glove inflated! Thus there must be a pressure coming out of the case to the inlet manifold.

This cannot be correct.

The 'seal' on the magneto side is in fact a brass bush neatly machined with a revers 'scroll' to return any oil back to the case and away from the magneto.
Thus, absolutely nothing I can do to enhance the seal.

Bad bit is I had to tear the whole engine down to find this out!

Half way back together, but the assembly of the (un sealed) kick-start shaft refuses to line up so enough for the day. Another play tomorrow.

There are no seals on the shaft and it sits right in the bottom of the oil sump that serves the gearbox by splash lubrication, so I am expecting the oil to simply come out of the bottom where the shaft comes out of the case!
Stupid design!?

309
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: August 30, 2017, 01:18:49 PM »
Did some probing this morning. Set the piston at TDC and put some air pressure into the case via the inlet manifold having removed the magneto and the clutch side cover.
This exposes the 2 crank seals so with some soapy water drowned the magneto side. Air simply gushes out of the seal!
On the clutch side there is no air passage at all, possibly because the other side leaks so much.

next stage is to try to seal the mag side seal to force the pressure against the clutch side seal.
The crank case gasket seal is leak free.

Hard to take a picture while pumping air into the engine by hand!


310
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: August 30, 2017, 10:03:25 AM »
Yes, I am sure you are correct.
It is not too tricky to get to the seals which are both felt in a steel ring.
I have just looked at Nitrile rubber seals, the type you have in modern machinery as opposed to the oil impregnated felt, but will try to get close to the original design first.

Modern 2 stroke engines seem to hold 6 or so psi case pressure for minutes under test, surely felt seals can do that?

Hope to get the seals out today, will report back.

311
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: August 30, 2017, 09:31:13 AM »
Thanks, it is a nice bike and I chose it to have a bit of a challenge after the easy-but-expensive Lambretta and the similarly ££££ Honda CB 175.
I was hope for this start-up to be easy!

Getting info on this bike is hard work, even the French Terrot site is lacking in response as these bikes I think were not popular in their day. Parts are even harder, no gasket sets etc let alone more intricate parts, like crank shaft seals!


312
European and Other Bikes / Re: Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: August 30, 2017, 07:42:09 AM »
Thank you very much for your reply. Another has said the first start is 'irritating'...
The engine has 2 seals, felt, in steel carriers. There are no spared for these engines, so I put them back, but just how effective they are....
The dry plug is a real signal as you say, and it seems to refuse to send a charge to the chamber.

I will see just how leaking the case is today. I'll hold the crank at 1/2 stroke which I think will have the inlet port exposed, the exhaust masked by the piston and with an foot pump pressurise the chamber and listen.

I had already thought of using a power drill to wind it up, but not sure if I could get the 16mm socket off the crank/flywheel nut fast enough if it fired.


If I have to I'll pull the whole engine apart and fit modern sealed brgs as a last attempt.
One seal is shown (# 33457) but the magneto side seal is missing off this diagram (it is the factory drg)

http://terrot.club.pyreneen.free.fr/basse_resol/pieces-detachees/100/mt1/pd6-22.jpg


313
European and Other Bikes / Terrot MT 1, 100cc 2 stroke: non-starter!
« on: August 29, 2017, 03:01:40 PM »
Hello, I am at the near end of my restoration of my 1950 Terrot MT1, very much the French equivalent of a BSA Bantam.
single 2 stoke, all stripped, new rings, super clean carb and re-magnetised magneto. Fat blue sparks when you turn it over by hand on the kick start.

Should start?
Not a chance. Fresh fuel etc but absolutely nothing.
The plug has never got wet while I have tried and tried to get it going. I've tried Easy Start too, nothing. All the passages in the barrel are clear as is the lower crank case, head gasket it tight.
I've tried different timing positions, the French say 5mm piston Down from TDC, I've tried this and 2mm, nothing. Points gap is 0.4mm.

The fuel level is exactly to the top of the vertical main jet that the tapered needle goes into, the carb is an AMAL/AMAK and every hole (there are not many) is clear.

I am at a loss what to do try next, but the skip next door is tempting....
What am I missing here?

Hope somebody can help. The people on the Terrot.org site are not very forth-coming.
Thanks, Graham.


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