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British Bikes / Re: Troubleshooting a JAP Special
« Last post by Rockburner on Today at 10:05:31 AM »
A metric spec, but clearly not a metric thread.
I read somewhere many years ago that the early US loco's (the ones always featured in Westerns) used Imperial threadforms until US manufacturing and standards caught up.

Is that because originally the engines were shipped in from Britain? And further work was then based on those originals? Maybe, perhaps?

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British Bikes / Re: Troubleshooting a JAP Special
« Last post by Rex on July 04, 2026, 07:42:57 PM »
A metric spec, but clearly not a metric thread.
I read somewhere many years ago that the early US loco's (the ones always featured in Westerns) used Imperial threadforms until US manufacturing and standards caught up.
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British Bikes / Re: Troubleshooting a JAP Special
« Last post by Rockburner on July 04, 2026, 02:01:53 PM »
Oh, this bike has everything on it. Including proper metric, not just BA (which is metric thread believe it or not!)
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British Bikes / Re: Troubleshooting a JAP Special
« Last post by 33d6 on July 04, 2026, 06:52:07 AM »
Learning about various thread forms is one of the great entertainments of ancient machinery (not just motorcycles). In the early days of the automotive industry there were three great centres of industry, USA, UK, and Europe. Of which Europe had several major subsets, France Germany and Italy with activity elsewhere on top of this. None of these areas really spoke to each other. They couldn't, there was only surface post and ships, let alone all the different languages, even friendly and helpful communications took months so all played alone. All had the same problems. All had much the same knowledge base, machinery, metals and men to work with and all invariably came up with much the same answers to their problems but not quite hence the weird mixture we find today.
Everyone has known the need for standardising these things for over a hundred years but we haven't managed it yet and I doubt we ever will. Human beings can be remarkably contrary.
Working on an old motorcycle is just a pleasant way of learning all this history and ain't it fun.

PS
Just be glad you haven't had to dive in to metric stuff. That's another world of mystery all of its own.
   
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British Bikes / Re: Troubleshooting a JAP Special
« Last post by cardan on July 03, 2026, 08:23:53 AM »
Weirdly I was working at my bench this afternoon when I noticed a banjo fitting on the (very messy!) windowsill. I measured it: 1/8 BSP on the screw-in end and 3/8 BSCy on the nut end.

I have an Australian-made bike with a Spacke De Luxe engine, made in the USA. One of the fittings the oil pump is 1/8" NPS, which is major diameter 0.405", 27 tpi.

So 0.375", 0.383", 0.405"... 26, 28, 27 tpi... you've got to love a good thread.

Leon
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British Bikes / Re: Troubleshooting a JAP Special
« Last post by Rockburner on July 02, 2026, 03:26:47 PM »
Interesting conversation with the Guru this afternoon....

I hadn't realised it, but that banjo "post"  fitting has a counterpart in the Pilgrim pump outlet, which is BSP as standard, and the Rocker box fitting is BSC as standard.

Here's photos of the 2 parts from the supplier...





Apart from the machined channel on the upper part.... they're both nigh on identical banjo fittings.  It's quite within the bounds of probablity that the BSP pump outlet part (the lower photo) has been modernised to have the channel cut into it to improve oil flow and that photo is of an older style part, so the parts would look virtually identical when you're just picking them up and throwing them into a package.

So it's quite likely I've just been sent the wrong part...  hey ho, I can easily see a mistake like that happening, we'll see what they say at the suppliers....
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British Bikes / Re: Troubleshooting a JAP Special
« Last post by Rockburner on July 01, 2026, 07:49:24 PM »
BSP confuses everyone. The belief is that it refers to the pipe I/D, but that's likely a myth, too. ???

That's what it says on the Wikipedia page I found earlier...

All I can think is that the Edwardian engineers were an odd lot...
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British Bikes / Re: Troubleshooting a JAP Special
« Last post by Rex on July 01, 2026, 04:55:41 PM »
BSP confuses everyone. The belief is that it refers to the pipe I/D, but that's likely a myth, too. ???
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British Bikes / Re: Troubleshooting a JAP Special
« Last post by Rockburner on July 01, 2026, 04:17:31 PM »
1/8" BSP (British Standard Pipe) is 0.383" major diameter, 28 tpi. (There's also BSPT which is a tapered version)

3/8" BSCY (British Standard Cycle) is 0.375" major diameter, 26 tpi.

Both are commonly found on pipe fittings on old British bikes.

Leon

Interesting (I was hoping someone here would be more knowledgable about threads than I am, which isn't particularly hard I'll admit...)

In the BSP specs... what does the 1/8" measurement refer to?? because the outer diameter of the threads on the new oil-fitting is indeed as close to 3/8" as I could measure it.  So I'm confused slightly.
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British Bikes / Re: Troubleshooting a JAP Special
« Last post by cardan on July 01, 2026, 02:39:26 PM »
1/8" BSP (British Standard Pipe) is 0.383" major diameter, 28 tpi. (There's also BSPT which is a tapered version)

3/8" BSCY (British Standard Cycle) is 0.375" major diameter, 26 tpi.

Both are commonly found on pipe fittings on old British bikes.

Leon
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